2026 Cost Data · Arkansas

Arkansas Water Well Drilling Cost

The average residential well in Arkansas is 165 feet deep and costs $6,105 in 2026. Drilling rates range from $25 to $55 per foot, with total project costs varying based on depth, geology, and pump system.

Avg. Well Depth

165 ft

Cost / Foot

$25–$55

Total Project

$6,105

vs. National

19% below avg.

Arkansas Well Drilling Cost by Depth

Well Depth Drilling Only Complete System Est. Total
100 ft $2,500–$5,500 $7,300–$10,300 $8,500
150 ft $3,750–$8,250 $8,950–$13,450 $10,750
200 ft $5,000–$11,000 $10,600–$16,600 $13,000
300 ft $7,500–$16,500 $13,900–$22,900 $17,500
400 ft $10,000–$22,000 $17,200–$29,200 $22,000
500 ft $12,500–$27,500 $20,500–$35,500 $26,500

*Drilling only = drilling labor per foot. Complete system includes casing, pump, pressure tank, electrical, and permits. Costs are Arkansas estimates for 2026.

Arkansas Well System Component Costs

Service Low High Average
Well Casing — PVC (165 ft) $990 $1,815 $1,320
Well Casing — Steel (165 ft) $4,950 $21,450 $10,725
Submersible Pump $300 $2,000 $1,000
Pressure Tank $500 $2,000 $1,100
Electrical Hookup $1,000 $3,000 $1,800
Permits $25 $100 Varies
Water Quality Testing $50 $500 $200

*Component costs based on Arkansas average well depth of 165 ft. Steel casing is typically required for bedrock wells; PVC is used in unconsolidated formations.

Estimate Your Well Drilling Cost in Arkansas

Well Drilling Cost Calculator

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Well Type
Estimated Well Depth
165ft
50 ft800 ft
Ground Conditions
Casing Type
Include Pump & Pressure Tank?

Itemized Cost Estimate

Drilling: 165 ft × $25–$65/ft$4,125$10,725
Casing (PVC): 165 ft × $6–$11/ft$990$1,815
Submersible pump$706$1,530
Pressure tank$500$2,000
Electrical hookup$1,000$3,000
Permits (est.)$50$500
Water testing$50$500
Total Estimate$7,421$20,070

This estimate is 125% above the Arkansas average of $6,105

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Estimates are approximate. Actual costs depend on site conditions and contractor pricing.

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Arkansas Geology & Aquifers

Eastern Arkansas sits atop the Mississippi Alluvial Plain with thick deposits of sand, gravel, and clay that yield productive shallow wells. The Ozark Plateau in the northwest has karst limestone and dolomite terrain with more variable groundwater access.

Understanding your local geology is important because rock type directly affects drilling cost. Hard crystalline rock (granite, gneiss) costs more to penetrate than soft sedimentary formations (sandstone, limestone) or unconsolidated deposits (sand, gravel). Your well driller can estimate costs based on nearby well logs.

Primary Aquifer

Mississippi River Valley Alluvial Aquifer / Ozark Aquifer

Water table depth: 20-80 feet in the Delta region; 100-500 feet in the Ozarks and Ouachita Mountains

Best Drilling Season

March through November; spring flooding in the Delta can delay access to drill sites

Population on well water: About 20% of Arkansas residents depend on private wells, especially in the Ozark and Ouachita mountain regions

Why Well Depth Varies in Arkansas

Wells in Arkansas range from 50 to 500 feet deep. The wide range is driven by regional differences in geology, water table depth, and aquifer type. A well in one part of the state may cost significantly more or less than another area just 50 miles away.

50 ft

Shallowest typical wells

Usually in areas with high water tables, sandy soils, or alluvial aquifers near rivers

165 ft

State average depth

Typical residential well for most Arkansas locations

500 ft

Deepest typical wells

Usually in arid areas, mountain terrain, or where shallow aquifers are depleted

Arkansas Well Drilling Permits & Regulations

Arkansas requires water well drillers to be licensed through the Arkansas Department of Health. Homeowners may drill their own wells on their property but must meet construction standards.

Permit Authority

Authority
Arkansas Natural Resources Commission (ANRC); registration required for all non-domestic wells
Permit Cost
$25-$100

Water Rights

Doctrine
Reasonable Use (transitioning to a regulated riparian system for some areas)

Well Water Quality in Arkansas

Well water quality in Arkansas varies by location and aquifer type. Testing your water at least annually is recommended, and a comprehensive test should be done before using a new well.

Common Water Quality Issues

iron

Treatment: iron filter or oxidation system

manganese

Treatment: oxidation filter or greensand system

hardness

Treatment: water softener

hydrogen sulfide

Treatment: aeration system or chlorine injection

elevated chloride in deeper formations

Treatment: appropriate treatment system

Testing Recommendations

  • Before first use: Full panel including bacteria, nitrates, pH, and state-specific contaminants ($150–$500)
  • Annually: Bacteria (coliform) and nitrate testing at minimum ($50–$100)
  • After flooding or repairs: Bacteria test to confirm well integrity ($25–$50)

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Well Drilling Costs by City in Arkansas

Well drilling costs vary by location within Arkansas. Select a city for local pricing details.

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Arkansas Well Drilling FAQ

How deep do I need to drill a well in Arkansas?
The average residential well depth in Arkansas is 165 feet, but wells in the state range from 50 to 500 feet depending on your location and local geology. Water table depths typically range from 20-80 feet in the Delta region; 100-500 feet in the Ozarks and Ouachita Mountains. A local well driller can provide a more specific estimate based on nearby well logs and geological surveys for your property.
Do I need a permit to drill a well in Arkansas?
Arkansas requires water well drillers to be licensed through the Arkansas Department of Health. Homeowners may drill their own wells on their property but must meet construction standards. Permit costs in Arkansas typically range from $25-$100. The primary regulatory authority is Arkansas Natural Resources Commission (ANRC); registration required for all non-domestic wells. Contact your local permitting office before drilling to confirm current requirements for your specific location.
What is the water quality like from wells in Arkansas?
Common water quality issues in Arkansas wells include iron, manganese, hardness, hydrogen sulfide, elevated chloride in deeper formations. Testing your well water annually is recommended, and treatment systems can address most issues. A comprehensive water test costs $100–$500 and should be done before using a new well for drinking water.
What type of well is best for Arkansas?
For most Arkansas properties, a drilled well (rotary or cable tool) is the best option. The limestone geology in parts of the state may allow for higher-yield wells but requires careful casing to prevent surface contamination. Driven (sand point) wells may work in areas with shallow water tables and sandy soil, but they typically produce less water and don't last as long.
How long does it take to drill a well in Arkansas?
A typical residential well in Arkansas takes 1–3 days to drill, depending on the depth and geology. The best time to drill in Arkansas is March through November; spring flooding in the Delta can delay access to drill sites. After drilling, you'll need additional time for pump installation, electrical hookup, water testing, and permitting — plan for 1–2 weeks total from start to finish.

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